Reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as peroxide, superoxide, and hydroxyl radicals are
generated intracellularly in cells or when exposed to exogenous toxicants. Results from
previous studies have demonstrated that prolonged exposure to excess ROS lead to
oxidative stress and induce DNA damages, some of which eventually leading to various
human diseases including cancers1. One of the major G oxidation products, 8-oxo-7,8-
dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxodG) was quantitated in the genomic DNA and in the
extracellular fluid of toxicants exposed cells, using LC-MS/MS method of high
sensitivity and selectivity. It may serve as biological dosimeters of exposure to toxicants
and for risk assessment, as well as help study the poorly understood chemical toxicology
of human exposure to airborne particulate matters, e.g. PM2.5. |